Adidas set to benefit as Nike struggles

The success of Adidas' low-rise multi-coloured Samba and Gazelle sneakers, along with weaker sales at rival Nike, should help the German sportswear brand deliver strong second-quarter sales and its biggest profit margin in three years.

Nike forecast a surprise drop in annual sales at the end of June, adding to investor worries about the sportswear giant falling behind established peers and newer rivals alike.

Nike shares fell as much as 20 per cent on the news, but shares in Adidas — which usually track the US company's moves — barely reacted, suggesting investors see Nike's weakness as an opportunity for Adidas.

"Nike, in terms of product and message, is very much off its game and Adidas is having a bit of a moment," said Simon Irwin, retail and sporting goods analyst at Tanyard Advisory.

Nike is less innovative than in the past and competition has increased, providing retailers with a wider range of brands to choose from, said Cedric Rossi, next-gen consumer analyst at Bryan Garnier.

"There is really a huge contrast between what's going on at Nike and the rest of the industry," he added.

Nike said in late June it would roll out new US$100-and-under (S$135-and-under) sneakers around the world as it aims to get sales back on track.

Meanwhile, Adidas has been fuelling a trend for its three-striped shoes like the Samba and Gazelle, bringing out new colours and limited editions to keep shoppers interested.

Online searches for "Adidas Samba" have surged worldwide in the past twelve months, surpassing searches for "Nike Air Force 1" last December and hitting a peak at the beginning of April, Google Trends data shows.

Analysts expect Adidas to report a profit margin of 51.4 per cent for the second quarter, according to LSEG data. That would be its highest in three years. Quarterly revenue is tipped to rise 4.5 per cent from a year earlier to 5.6 billion euros (S$8.1 billion).

"The market is clearly expecting upgrades," Irwin said. But he warned against assuming the "golden days of very high margins" are coming back anytime soon, given weaker demand in China and higher competition.

Adidas still has to be on its toes as smaller brands are gaining ground, especially in running and outerwear.

Emerging sportswear brands such as Hoka, Lululemon, New Balance and On Running had a global market share of 35 per cent in 2023, up from 20 per cent over the 2013-2020 period, according to research by RBC published last month.

"Fragmentation (in the industry) was always going to happen and Nike has fed into that," by walking away from some of its wholesale partners to focus on direct-to-consumer sales, thus "opening the gates" for smaller brands, Irwin said.

This strategy stands in contrast with Adidas' efforts to strengthen relationships with wholesalers under CEO Bjorn Gulden.

Some Wall Street analysts have raised the possibility of a management shake-up at Nike ahead of its investor day this fall.

The Euros football championship is also likely to boost demand for sportswear in Europe, analysts and investors say.

"What Gulden brought back is the focus on sport," said Simon Jaeger, investment manager at Flossbach von Storch, which holds Adidas shares.

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