“It’s for home renovations; I need money to pay the contractor,” a bank customer hastily explained to the banking officer at UOB’s Jem branch.

He had maxed out on cash withdrawals via the ATM before speaking to the banking officer over the counter, wanting to withdraw another $20,000 in cash.

But something was off – the staff sensed his unease and noted that it was unusual for contractors to ask to be paid in cash.

To avoid alarming the customer, the officer casually enquired about the home renovation plans he mentioned. When the customer was unable to relay a coherent story, or even the contractor company’s name, the staff raised their suspicions to Mayrick Lee, Deputy Branch Manager of UOB’s Jem Branch.

After some probing, the customer finally revealed that he was contacted by a ‘friend’ in dire need of assistance after being detained at ‘Singapore customs’. He had even been contacted by a ‘lawyer’ and ‘Chinese official’, who instructed him to transfer money to a ‘Chinese embassy’.

Lee had intervened and stopped the transfer just in time, after successfully convincing the customer that they were the target of a government official impersonation scam.

Unfortunately, many victims have not been this fortunate. In 2023, at least $92.5 million was lost to scammers impersonating as government officials according to the Annual Scams and Cybercrime Brief 2023, a significant portion of the $651.8 million total that was lost to scams last year.

Relative to other scam types, such as investment and job scams, reported numbers show that government official impersonation scams saw the highest average losses at about $ $103,657 per case.

Think you can outsmart scammers? Scam text message
Think you can outsmart scammers?
  • A lot of us think that we’ve seen it all, and that we are probably too savvy to fall for a scam.
  • However, scammers are evolving their tricks to try to evoke strong emotions in their approach. They use manipulative, social engineering tactics to coerce you to comply with their schemes.
  • This is further exacerbated when scammers exploit public trust in figures of authority, such as government officials.
  • “We tend to trust authority figures. In Singapore, as a high-trust society, when we receive a call from someone claiming to be from government agency, we might put some importance to such a call or such a message,” Joel Ong, Psychologist, Scam Public Education Office, Singapore Police Force (SPF), tells AsiaOne. 
Scammers may also be persistent in trying to get through to you. Try this exercise to see how scammers might get you to believe their schemes.
Your phone rings. You pick up and hear an automated voice system informing you of unauthorised transactions detected on your bank account and require verification if you made those transactions. You are given the option to speak to bank operator by pressing 1.

What is your response?

The caller says he is a cop – he calls you by your full name, and says you are being investigated for criminal activities and urges you to act quickly.

What is your response?

In government official impersonation scams, victims may be deceived with the use of fake documentation, fake police warrant cards, and posing against a backdrop with the government agency’s logo.

Remember, Police officers will never ask you to do the following through text messages or via phone calls:

  • Transfer money to the Police or to bank accounts, or mobile numbers linked to bank accounts;
  • Request for your banking, SingPass or CPF related information;
  • Click on links that lead to bank websites;
  • Install apps outside of official app stores

If you encounter such scenarios – stop and check.


If you are unsure if something is a scam, call the 24/7 ScamShield Helpline (1799) or check with the chatbot on the ScamShield website. You can also use the ScamShield app to check if a suspicious message, link, or number is likely a scam.

For government SMSes, individuals can use this tool available on gov.sg SMS Sender ID: www.sms.gov.sg/check to check the legitimacy of the message.

If someone has contacted you claiming to be a police officer, directly contact the SPF Division’s Investigation Branch Hotlines available at www.police.gov.sg/contact-us to verify.

Often, scammers may first pose as banking officers attempting to help you navigate through suspicious transactions that have occurred from your bank account or on your credit card.

However, we wondered – is this something that the bank might do from time to time? We speak to the anti-fraud teams at OCBC and UOB to hear what the banks have to say. Click on the logo to view their responses:

 
Here are some things banks may or may not do over phone calls or text messages - and how you can differentiate between the real thing or a scam:

In some instances, the scammers send phishing messages, emails or documents via text or WhatsApp impersonating government agencies such as CPF board, LTA/One Motoring, Singapore Customs or IRAS.

Read the images below - one is a real message from a government agency, while the other is a scam. Can you identify the scam message?

Can you identify the real government official message?

Click on the image to select your answer

Phone with gov.sg sender ID
Always check directly with the agency if you are unsure if what you have received is real or call the 24/7 ScamShield helpline at 1799 to check. 
Remember, Police officers will never ask you to do the following through text messages or via phone calls:
  • Transfer money to the Police or to bank accounts, or mobile numbers linked to bank accounts;
  • Request for your banking, SingPass or CPF related information;
  • Click on links that lead to bank websites;
  • Install apps outside of official app stores
Try out this exercise to test your savviness!
What should you ADD to stay safe from scams?

Remember: never share personal information such as SingPass, banking, One-Time Passwords (OTPs), messaging and social media account passwords with anyone.

Did you know?

The WhatsApp screen-sharing function is useful but can be exploited by scammers to record what you might type and steal passwords or personal details.

Lastly, TELL - warn your friends and family about this encounter, and report the suspicious accounts.

If you think your banking details have been compromised, call your bank immediately and make a police report.

Can scam victims find support?

If you have fallen prey to a scam, stay calm and report it to the authorities as soon as possible.

Call the bank to activate the kill-switch on your bank account(s) to prevent further outflow of money from your bank account and file a police report to report the scam.

“What we hope for is for the customer to [report the scam to banks] as quickly as possible, because if you drag it out even for one or two days, funds get moved, and it becomes extremely difficult for banks to recover the losses,” said Chua.

“While UOB continually steps up anti-scam measures to protect and support unfortunate scam victims, consumers themselves play an important part in the ecosystem of defence. We strongly encourage our customers to keep up with good security practices to protect themselves as it is key that all of us continue to be vigilant and take collective responsibility against scams,” said Leong.

The SPF Anti-Scam Resource Guide is also available online in four different languages. Visit go.gov.sg/spf-scamresources

It includes frequently asked questions relating to investigations into scam cases and provides the list of available avenues of support in the community for victims.