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Philippines' Marcos signs tax reform law to lure foreign investment

Philippines' Marcos signs tax reform law to lure foreign investment
Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos Jr attends the closing ceremony of the 44th and 45th Asean Summits and Related Summits and Handing Over of the Asean Chairmanship to Malaysia, at the National Convention Centre, in Vientiane, Laos on Oct 11, 2024.
PHOTO: Reuters file

MANILA — Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. signed into law on Monday (11 Nov) a bill lowering corporate income tax rates and granting more fiscal incentives to qualified companies, in a move aimed at enticing foreign investors to do business in the country.

Despite being one of Asia's fastest-growing economies, the Philippines has been a laggard in the region in attracting foreign direct investment because of foreign ownership restrictions, high power costs and poor infrastructure.

United Nations data shows, US$6.2 billion (S$8.2) in foreign direct investments flowed into the Philippines last year, smaller compared to Singapore's US$159.7 billion, Indonesia's US$21.6 billion and Vietnam's US$18.5 billion.

Called the Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises to Maximise Opportunities for Reinvigorating the Economy, the law lowers the income tax rates of registered business enterprises (RBEs) to 20 per cent from 25 per cent.

The measure, which changes and builds upon a 2021 law, allows RBEs, or companies registered with investment promotion agencies, to benefit from enhanced deductions, including a 100 per cent additional deduction for power expenses, to help firms cope with high power costs in the Philippines.

It extends tax perks for strategic investments for up to 27 years from 17 years and clarifies the exemptions companies can claim for sales taxes. It also institutionalises the allowance for up to 50 per cent of employees in RBEs to work from home while still keeping their incentives.

"This was a hard-fought and hard-won bill...," Marcos said in a speech, adding its broad scope will help in the Philippines' planned economic transformation.

The Philippines expects to lose 5.9 billion pesos (S$134 million) in tax revenue from the new law from 2025 to 2028, according to a document prepared by the president's communications office.

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