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Singapore Budget 2021: 3 things startups need to know

Singapore Budget 2021: 3 things startups need to know
PHOTO: Reuters

Every year, entrepreneurs anticipate how the budget announcements will directly impact their business. The budget announcements this year are especially important to startups, as many of them are still recovering from the financial instability caused by the pandemic.

Below, we explore three ways that startups and small businesses can make better informed decisions based on Singapore Budget 2021.

1. Extended support for hiring new employees

Recruitment was at a standstill for many companies during the Pandemic. This resulted in a rising unemployment rate as well as delayed growth within small businesses.

The Job Support Scheme will support partial employee wage for the next few months, in an attempt to encourage startups to resume hiring activities. The expansion and innovation among newer businesses will translate into a more vibrant startup community.

Job Support Scheme

Tier April – June 2021 July – September 2021
Tier 1 (Aerospace, Aviation, Tourism) 30 per cent wage support 10 per cent wage support
Tier 2 (Retail, Arts & Culture, Food Services, Environment) 10 per cent wage support Not applicable

This Jobs Growth Incentive Scheme seeks to create more opportunities for long-term employment for Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents.

For example, the tourism industry laid off experienced staff members during the past year and with financial assistance from the Jobs Growth Incentive Scheme, businesses can gradually begin expanding their staff count in anticipation of the increasing demand in local tourism.

In addition, business owners who hire new employees within the eligible time period below will receive wage support for 12 - 18 months.

More specifically, the Government will compensate businesses up to 50 per cent of the first $6,000 salary until September 2021, to further incentivise entrepreneurs to hire mature employees above the age of 40 years, persons with disabilities, or ex-offenders.

Jobs Growth Incentive Scheme

Type of Hire Phase 1: September 2020 – February 2021 Phase 2: March – September 2021
Non-mature hires (Under 40) Up to 25 per cent of first $5,000
Wage support for 12 months
Up to 25 per cent of first $5,000
Wage support for 12 months
Mature hires (40 & Above), person with disabilities & ex-offenders)
  • Up to 50 per cent of first $5,000 wage support (for Sept 2020 – Feb 2021)
  • Up to 50 per cent of first $6,000 wage support (from Mar 2021 onwards)
  • Support provided up to 18 months
Up to 50 per cent of first $6,000 wage support for 18 months

Employer eligibility requirements between March 2021 and September 2021 include:

  • Made timely mandatory CPF contributions
  • Increased overall workforce, compared to February 2021
  • Increase in local employees earning gross wages ≥ S$1,400, compared to February 2021

Business owners can also receive monetary benefits of up to 50per cent wage subsidy for the next 18 months. Depending on your business needs, the Jobs Growth Incentive Scheme makes it affordable to employ college graduates or experienced professionals who are making a transition in their career.

Supplementary Scheme for SMEs & startups

Supplementary Schemes Details
Wage Credit Scheme 15 per cent co-funding from the Government for monthly gross salary up to $5,000 gross monthly wage increases (≥ $50) previously given by the same employer continue to be co-funded if sustained in 2020 and 2021
Loss Carry-Back Relief Carry-back Underutilised Capital Allowances (CA) / Trade Losses for up to 3 Years of Assessment (Up to $100,000)
SGUnited Jobs and Skills Package Extended till March 2022 Up to 80 per cent subsidy for traineeship allowance Mid-career
Pathways Program Up to 80 per cent subsidy for under 40 ($1,600 - $3,000 monthly)
Up to 90 per cent subsidy for 40 & above ($1,800 - $3,800 monthly)

ALSO READ: Guide to SME grants and Covid-19 measures to support businesses in Singapore

2. More loans & new funds for business transformation

Singapore Budget 2021 aims to equip businesses to ride the digital wave. With the slowdown in economic activity, traditional businesses in food and beverage as well as retail startups can redesign existing jobs and build digital capabilities with the new initiatives in the Budget.

For example, retailers that are considering expanding their offering through eCommerce or hawker stalls can partner with food delivery services to increase revenue.

Besides small businesses in the retail or food and beverage industries, startups offering services in the arts and sports sectors can also enhance their operational competencies with the $45m Arts and Culture and Sports Resilience Package.

Steps that small businesses can take include offering their arts services in smaller in-person groups or enhancing digital capabilities to offer online alternatives.

Another business area that will receive an increasing amount of financial support from the Government includes the sustainability sector.

As Singapore increases its commitment to sustainability efforts, small businesses that provide innovative solutions that are environmentally friendly will receive additional assistance in the coming years.

Examples include businesses which are making solar power more accessible to the public, companies selling electric vehicles, and a mobile app that helps Singaporeans capture their carbon footprint.

Other initiatives for SMEs & startups

Initiative Details
Venture Debt Program Loan quantum increased from $5M to $8M
Scale-up SG Program Extended till March 2022, 80 per cent co-funding for program participation costs
Productivity solutions grant Co-funding for Job Redesign increased from 70 per cent to 80 per cent till March 2022
Open innovation platform Co-funding support for prototyping and deployment, Link up companies and government agencies with relevant tech solutions to resolve business challenges
Transformation of mature enterprises $1B budgeted for adopting new technologies into business operations; costs covered include:
  • Trial and adoption costs for new tech
  • Engage IT Consultancies to make the transition
  • Hire tech-related talent and resources to develop tech competencies in the company
Large Local Enterprises funding platform $1B Equity Investments budgeted for LLEs (with annual revenue up to $100m) for growth

3. Increase in operating expenses

From 2023 onwards, low-value imported goods will be subjected to GST and small businesses with vehicles can anticipate a GST hike up to 9 per cent. One way to plan ahead would be to consider stocking up on necessary operating equipment before the implementation.

There will also be a 10 - 15per cent increase in petrol prices, which means that businesses should account for this cost if they are in the delivery business or other business that relies heavily on transporting goods islandwide.

Increase in tax/duties

Tax Increments Details
GST

Remain at 7per cent (2021)
Expected increase to 9 per cent (2022 - 2025)
All imported low-value goods subject to GST from Jan 1, 2023

Petrol Duty Premium Petrol (Increased by $0.15 per litre)
Intermediate Petrol (Increased by $0.10 per litre)

On a more positive note, all commercial vehicles are entitled to a 100 per cent Road Tax Rebate for 1 year to cushion the increase in petrol duty. Businesses that acquire new machinery will be able to expense acquisition costs from taxable income for both YA 2021 & 2022.

ALSO READ: Budget 2021: $24b for firms and workers to start next phase of transformation

Reliefs available for businesses

Reliefs Details
Road Tax Relief
  • Taxis & Private Hires: 15 per cent Road Tax Rebate (1 Year) + $360
  • Private Cars: 15 per cent Road Tax Rebate (1 Year)
  • Motorcycles: 60 per cent Road Tax Rebate (1 Year) + $80 ≤ 200cc; +$50 ≤ 201cc to 400cc
  • Commercial Vehicles/Buses:100 per cent Road Tax Rebate (1 Year)
Loss Carry-Back Relief Carry-back Underutilised Capital Allowances (CA) / Trade Losses for up to 3 Year of Assessment (Up to $100,000)
Tax treatment of Business Expenses Option to claim for Renovation & Refurbishment expenditure extended to YA 2022
Write off for Plant & Machinery acquired Write off the acquisition cost for Plant & Machinery extended to YA 2022

Conclusion

While change is inevitable, there are several resources in Singapore including grants, loans, and other initiatives to assist businesses across sectors to transform and thrive in the coming year. Continue Learning how to make smarter financial decisions by reading our Small-Medium Business Blog .

This article was first published in ValueChampion.

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